FISH WELFARE AND ANTIMICROBIAL USE IN AQUACULTURE: A TEXT MINING APPROACH TO IDENTIFY KEY TRENDS

Section: Articles Published Date: 2025-08-19 Pages: 1-9 Views: 0 Downloads: 0

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Abstract

The aquaculture industry faces growing concerns regarding fish welfare and the overuse of antimicrobials, both of which are critical to ensuring the sustainability and ethical practices within the sector. This study applies text mining and topic modeling techniques to analyze a large corpus of research papers and reports on fish welfare and antimicrobial use in aquaculture. The research aims to identify prevailing themes, trends, and emerging issues regarding these critical topics. Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) for topic modeling and natural language processing (NLP) techniques for data cleaning, this study identifies key concerns related to antimicrobial resistance (AMR), fish health management, sustainable practices, and regulatory frameworks in aquaculture. The results suggest that while antimicrobial resistance remains a central issue, there is an increasing focus on alternative therapeutic strategies, probiotic use, and improved welfare standards for farmed fish. The study highlights the importance of addressing these concerns through evidence-based policies and industry innovations to promote sustainable aquaculture practices.

Keywords

Text mining, topic modeling, fish welfare